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Scientific Name: Macrobrachium malcolmsonii (H. Milne-Edwards, 1844)

Synonym: Palemon malcolmsonii H. Milne Edwards, 1844 (Currently unaccepted)

English Name: Monsoon river prawn
Local/Bangla Name: Chatka chingri (ছাটকা চিংড়ী), Thangua chingri ( ঠেঙ্গুয়া চিংড়ি ), Thenga icha (ঠেঙ্গা ইছা)
Prawn : Macrobrachium malcolmsonii

Photo: IUCN Red List of Crustacea

Classification:
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Malacostraca
Order: Decapoda
Family: Palaemonidae
Description:
The rostrum in this species is relatively long, reaching approximately to the end of the antennal scale, and its tip is slightly upcurved. The basal part of the dorsal margin is rather high and crest-like, armed with 7 to 11 teeth, while the distal part of the dorsal margin (upper edge) is toothless, except for 1 or 2 (occasionally up to 4) subdistal teeth. The ventral margin has 4 to 7, typically 6, teeth. The hepatic spine is positioned at a lower level than the antennal spine. The telson gradually tapers to a sharp point and lacks a posterior margin. In adult males, the carapace has spinules anteriorly, and the second pair of pereiopods exhibits a very short pubescence, especially noticeable on the movable finger except at its tip. The carpus is shorter than the propodus. In terms of coloration, the body and the anterior two pairs of pereiopods (chelipeds) are dark grey, with a paler ventral side. The antennae and inner flagella of antennules appear grey, while the outer flagella have a brownish hue. The maximum total length is 230 mm for males and 200 mm for females.
Habitat & Distribution in Bangladesh:
It occurs most of the rivers of Bangladesh. The species is found in the rivers and estuaries, tidal inundated ponds and other water bodies. The Monsoon River Prawn, Macrobrachium malcolmsonii is available in the Rivers Halda, Karnaphuli, Sangu, Chandkhali and Shikalbaha, Tidal inundated Beels, water bodies, and ponds of Bangladesh rivers and estuary, Muhuri Irrigation project and surrounding region; Meghna River, River Titas, Jamuna River and Pagla River and also in Sundarbans Estuary.
Environment:
Freshwater
Main References:
DNA Barcodes from Bangladesh
GenBank Accession Number:
Other DNA Barcodes & Nucleutide Sequences
Global IUCN conservation status:
BD IUCN conservation status:
Other Information