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Scientific Name: Geoclemys hamiltonii (Gray, 1831)
English Name: Spotted Pond Turtle
Local/Bangla Name: Kalo Kachhim (কালো কাছিম) , Mogom ( মগোম)
Turtle : Geoclemys hamiltonii

Photo: Kabir Singh Waraich (GBIF)

Classification:
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Testudines
Family: Geoemydidae
Description:
The body is elongated, and the carapace is highly convex with three distinct keels and a serrated posterior margin. The size can reach up to 31 cm in length and 19 cm in breadth. The upper part of the carapace is jet black, featuring wedge-shaped dull yellow markings on the lower part of the costals and numerous dull yellow blotches on the marginals. The plastron is pale yellow with linear dark markings concentrated on the pectoral and abdominal scutes, almost equal in length to the carapace. It consists of paired gular, humeral, axillary, pectoral, abdominal, inguinal, femoral, and anal shields. The head is large and black, adorned with symmetrical pale yellow spots around the rounded snout, lower jaw, and behind the eye. The jaw surfaces are broad. The neck is grey with numerous white spots, and the soft skin is pink or white, while forelimbs are black with white spots. Young individuals are much brighter than adults. The forelimbs have transversely enlarged scales on the front faces. The tail is short, with wide, band-like scales. Digits are fully webbed and covered with small granular scales.
Habitat & Distribution in Bangladesh:
Completely aquatic, it lives in calm, shallow, and relatively clear water with abundant aquatic vegetation. In Bangladesh, it is found in the rivers of the Ganges and Brahmaputra systems.
Environment:
Freshwater
Main References:

Kabir SMH, Ahmad M., Ahmed ATA, Rahman AKA, Ahmed ZU, Begum, ZNT, Hassan MΑ, and Khondker M (2009) Encyclopedia of Flora and Fauna of Bangladesh, Vol. 25. Amphibians and Reptiles. Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, Dhaka 204 pp

DNA Barcodes from Bangladesh
GenBank Accession Number:
COI: OP741017  
Other DNA Barcodes & Nucleutide Sequences
Global IUCN conservation status:
BD IUCN conservation status:
Other Information